Linux[CentOS 9]GNUTLS安装
2022-11-16 21:23 By
"Powerless"
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【安装GnuTLS】
通过GnuTLS官网，选择需要的软件包，本文以最新版本 gnutls-3.7.8 为例进行安装：
1）下载
wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/gnutls/v3.7/gnutls-3.7.8.tar.xz
2）解压
tar xvf gnutls-3.7.8.tar.xz
3）进入目录
cd gnutls-3.7.8
4）生成Makefile
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig ./configure --with-included-libtasn1 --with-included-unistring --without-p11-kit
5）编译安装
make && make install
【可能出现的错误】
...... configure: error: *** *** Libnettle 3.6 was not found.
【解决方案】
一、设置路径
1）检查本机nettle地址
find /usr -name '*nettle*'
2）找到[nettle.pc]文件的绝对路径
...... /usr/local/lib64/libnettle.so /usr/local/lib64/libnettle.so.8.5 /usr/local/lib64/libnettle.so.8 /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/nettle.pc /usr/share/licenses/nettle /usr/share/doc/nettle /usr/share/info/nettle.info.gz ......
3）将PKG_CONFIG_PATH路径设置为[nettle.pc]文件目录
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig ./configure --with-included-libtasn1 --with-included-unistring --without-p11-kit
Tips）不同机器目录可能不一样，没有安装则找到不到这个文件，可参考下面安装方法
二、安装LibNettle库
LibNettle库是用于跨平台的底层密码库，包含加密和解密的不同算法
1）下载
wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/nettle/nettle-3.8.tar.gz
2）解压
tar -zxvf nettle-3.8.tar.gz
3）进入目录
cd nettle-3.8
4）生成Makefile
./configure
5）编译安装
make && make install
【再次生成Makefile】
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig ./configure --with-included-libtasn1 --with-included-unistring --without-p11-kit
1）编译安装
make && make install
2）安装成功
...... configure: System files: Trust store pkcs11: Trust store dir: Trust store file: /etc/pki/tls/cert.pem Blacklist file: CRL file: Configuration file: /etc/gnutls/config DNSSEC root key file: /var/lib/unbound/root.key
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